The equipment can choose different heating elements and heat insulation layers according to different operating temperatures. The commonly used heating element materials are heat-resistant steel(Cr20Ni80), high-purity graphite, molybdenum and alloys,etc.The temperature range is as follows. In addition to the selection of the above materials, it is necessary to comprehensively consider the energy consumption and stability under long-term use.
工作温度 Operation Temperature | 加热元件选择 Heating Element Selection | 隔热层选择Insulation Layer Selection |
800℃及以下 800℃ and below | 高温镍铬合金 High temperature nickel-chromium alloy | 不锈钢Stainless steel |
800℃-950℃ | 高温镍铬合金(Cr20Ni80) High temperature nickel-chromium alloy | 耐热钢+不锈钢 Heat resistant steel + stainless steel |
耐热钢+石墨毡 Heat resistant steel + graphite felt | ||
950℃-1100℃ | 金属钼或耐热钢 Molybdenum metal or heat resistant steel | 金属钼+不锈钢 Molybdenum metal + stainless steel |
金属钼+石墨毡 Molybdenum metal + graphite felt | ||
1100℃-1300℃ | 钼镧合金 Molybdenum-lanthanum alloy | 钼镧合金+不锈钢 Molybdenum-lanthanum alloy+ stainless steel |
高纯石墨 High purity graphite | 石墨软毡+石墨硬毡 Graphite soft felt + Graphite hard felt | |
1300℃-1600℃ | 钼镧合金Molybdenum-lanthanum alloy | 钼镧合金+不锈钢 Molybdenum-lanthanum alloy + stainless steel |
等静压石墨 Isostatic pressed graphite | 石墨软毡+石墨硬毡 Graphite soft felt + Graphite hard felt | |
钨合金Tungsten alloy | 钨合金+钼镧合金+不锈钢 Tungsten alloy + Molybdenum-lanthanum alloy +stainless steel | |
1600℃-2100℃ | 等静压石墨Isostatic pressed graphite | 石墨软毡+石墨硬毡Graphite soft felt + Graphite hard felt |
钽Tantalum | 钽+钼镧合金+不锈钢Tantalum+Molybdenum-lanthanum alloy+Stainless steel |